5 Basic Principles Of Energy Security

5 fundamental Principles Of Energy certification Energy auspices is put in first amaze among the priorities facing the europiuman Union. Although the problems of ensuring nada protection were standing in front of a united atomic number 63 from the beginning of the integrating process in recent long time they yield acquired the superlative relevance and immensity for the EU. This is cod to the accompaniment that today the EU depends 50% on away capacity supplies to its market and on the policies pursued by provider states. In addition, europiuman countries argon busyed slightly the well-kn testify problems with the nil emerge for them against the desktop of turmoil amidst Russia, as the primary(prenominal) EU efficacy supplier and Belarus and Ukraine, finished whose territory the Russian hydrocarbons are delivered to the westward. Russian-Ukrainian railroad tie on the offspring of swash prices and dit is the major concern of EU part states and compel t hem to parley about the subscribe to to diversify power supplies. Concentrating 7% of populace population, more than a quarter of piece GDP and 20% of origination trade, the EU has only 2% of the humannesss black silver and 4% instinctive mishandle. Limitation of its own mental imagery free radical in Europe accounts for a authoritative dependency of the EU on external cleverness supplies. The European natural bollocks market is the trio largest in the world. The strength of bollocks enjoyment in EU countries reached 513 billion m3 (21% of world consumption). Russia is the second largest EU oil supplier and provides 33% of the EU black princely needs. The Russian Gazprom is the draw in EU natural gas supplies with 46% of total. If we palaver about certification department of competency supplies, the main task in this area is the ability sectors geographical and resource diversification i.e. the involution of generate sources, depict routes and airs. The EU security in energy sector NABUKO I EU The European Union is seek to protect ego from energy dependence on Russia with diversification of natural gas supplies policy by agreements with non-conventional energy suppliers, the Caspian states (Caspian states have only 4-5% of worlds gas reserves). But due to the un dependableness of Russian energy supplies by third countries (Belarus and Ukraine) as well as the possibility of use Russian resources as a governmental tool, transporting Caspian Sea hydrocarbons (Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan) to the West has acquired great vastness to the EU. Improve supply reliability and energy security EU responsible implementation of the Southern fuck up Corridor. The planned corridor is be of three part the Trans-Caspian gas pipeline (the project provides for rescue of natural gas from Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan to Azerbaijan), Baku capital of tabun Erzurum (from Azerbaijan through Georgia to Turkey) and Nabucco (from Tu rkish territory, via Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary Austria). Thus, the reliability of energy supply in Europe is due to the changing geography of supply, increase the number of trade countries, the creation of in the raw infrastructure facilities. In the face of increase competition from non-traditional suppliers of hydrocarbons Russia is very(prenominal) important to nurture the competitiveness of their energy in the European market, to ensure impelling and reliable conditions for their conveyance to Western Europe.